Hard, Soft, and Smart Power - Education as a Power Resource
Hard, Soft, and Smart Power - Education as a Power Resource
Autor
Aigerim Raimzhanova
This publication focuses on the power forms identified by Joseph Nye: hard, soft, and smart, and evaluates education as a resource of power. Education is a smart power resource since it has both hard and soft power characteristics. The study of Kazakhstan reveals international educational programs allow education to become a power resource.